What is <p> tag in html?

What is <p> tag in html?

Introduction

Today, we will learn about the <p> tag in HTML. The <p> tag stands for “paragraph.” It is used to define a block of text as a paragraph.

Structure of <p> Tag

  • The <p> tag is a container for text.
  • It starts with an opening tag <p>.
  • It ends with a closing tag </p>.
  • Example:
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

Usage of <p> Tag

  • The <p> tag creates a paragraph.
  • It automatically adds space before and after the paragraph.
  • You can use multiple <p> tags to create multiple paragraphs.
  • Example:
<p>First paragraph.</p>
<p>Second paragraph.</p>

Attributes of <p> Tag

  • The <p> tag can have attributes to style the paragraph.
  • Common attributes include align, class, and id.
Align Attribute
  • The align attribute sets the text alignment.
  • Values can be left, right, center, or justify.
  • Example:
<p align="center">Centered paragraph.</p>

Centered paragraph.

Class and ID Attributes
  • class and id are used to apply CSS styles.
  • class can be used multiple times.
  • id is unique to a single element.
  • Example:
<p class="myClass">Styled with class.</p>
<p id="myId">Styled with ID.</p>

Nesting and Combining Tags

  • You can nest other tags inside a <p> tag.
  • Common nested tags include <strong>, <em>, and <a>.
  • Example:
<p>This is a <strong>bold</strong> paragraph with an <a href="#">anchor link</a>.</p>

By understanding and using the <p> tag correctly, you can create well-structured and readable HTML documents.

Summary of <p> Tag in HTML

AspectDescriptionExample
PurposeDefines a paragraph<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
Basic StructureOpening tag <p> and closing tag </p><p>Text here</p>
Automatic SpacingAdds space before and after the paragraph<p>First paragraph.</p><br><p>Second paragraph.</p>
Align AttributeSets text alignment: left, right, center, justify<p align="center">Centered text.</p>
Class AttributeUsed to apply CSS styles, can be used multiple times<p class="myClass">Styled with class.</p>
ID AttributeUsed to apply unique CSS styles, only used once<p id="myId">Styled with ID.</p>
Nesting TagsCan nest other tags like <strong>, <em>, <a><p>This is a <strong>bold</strong> paragraph.</p>
Good PracticesAlways close the tag, use for readability, enhance appearance with attributes<p>Good practice example.</p>

This table summarizes the key points about the <p> tag in HTML, including its purpose, structure, and attributes for styling.

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