Mastering HTML Interview Questions

HTML MCQs with Explanations

1. What does HTML stand for?

a. Hyper Text Markup Language

b. High-level Text Manipulation Language

c. Hyperlink and Text Management Language

d. Home Tool Markup Language

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Markup Language Explanation:HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language, which is used to structure content on the web.

2. Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink?

a. <link>

b. <a>

c. <url>

d. <hyper>

Correct Answer:b. <a> Explanation:The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML.

3. What is the purpose of the HTML <head> element?

a. It defines the main content of the document.

b. It contains metadata about the document.

c. It specifies the body of the document.

d. It defines the structure of the document.

Correct Answer:b. It contains metadata about the document. Explanation:The <head> element is used to contain meta-information about the HTML document, such as title, character set, etc.

4. Which HTML tag is used to create a list with bullet points?

a. <ul>

b. <ol>

c. <li>

d. <list>

Correct Answer:a. <ul> Explanation:The <ul> tag is used to create an unordered list, which typically renders as a bulleted list.

5. What does the HTML acronym “DOCTYPE” stand for?

a. Document Text Type

b. Document Type Declaration

c. Document Table Element

d. Document Text Encoding

Correct Answer:b. Document Type Declaration Explanation:DOCTYPE is a declaration at the beginning of an HTML document to specify the version of HTML being used.

6. Which attribute is used to provide additional information about an HTML element?

a. id

b. class

c. title

d. style

Correct Answer:c. title Explanation:The ‘title’ attribute is used to provide additional information about an HTML element, often displayed as a tooltip.

7. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <iframe> element?

a. To define an inline frame

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To define a table

Correct Answer:a. To define an inline frame Explanation:The <iframe> element is used to embed another HTML document within the current document.

8. Which HTML tag is used to define the structure of an HTML document?

a. <body>

b. <header>

c. <main>

d. <html>

Correct Answer:d. <html> Explanation:The <html> tag is the root element of an HTML document and is used to define the overall structure of the document.

9. What does the HTML attribute “alt” stand for?

a. Alternative

b. Altitude

c. Alternate

d. All Text

Correct Answer:a. Alternative Explanation:The “alt” attribute is used in HTML to provide alternative text for an image, which is displayed if the image cannot be loaded.

10. Which HTML tag is used to create a line break within text?

a. <lb>

b. <br>

c. <newline>

d. <break>

Correct Answer:b. <br> Explanation:The <br> tag is used to create a line break within text, forcing the content following the tag to appear on a new line.

11. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <meta> tag?

a. To create a hyperlink

b. To define metadata about the document

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:b. To define metadata about the document Explanation:The <meta> tag is used to provide metadata about an HTML document, such as character set, description, and keywords.

12. Which HTML element is used to define the structure of a table?

a. <td>

b. <table>

c. <tr>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:b. <table> Explanation:The <table> element is used to define the structure of an HTML table, which typically includes rows (<tr>), cells (<td>), and header cells (<th>).

13. What is the purpose of the HTML <footer> element?

a. To define the main content of the document

b. To specify the body of the document

c. To contain metadata about the document

d. To define the footer of the document

Correct Answer:d. To define the footer of the document Explanation:The <footer> element is used to define the footer of an HTML document, typically containing information such as copyright, contact details, etc.

14. Which HTML tag is used to emphasize text?

a. <em>

b. <strong>

c. <i>

d. <b>

Correct Answer:a. <em> Explanation:The <em> tag is used to emphasize text, typically rendering it in italics, but the exact styling may depend on the browser and CSS.

15. What is the purpose of the HTML attribute “src” in the <img> tag?

a. To specify the size of the image

b. To define the source code of the image

c. To provide alternative text for the image

d. To specify the URL or file path of the image

Correct Answer:d. To specify the URL or file path of the image Explanation:The “src” attribute in the <img> tag is used to define the source (URL or file path) of the image to be displayed on the webpage.

16. What is the purpose of the HTML element <nav>?

a. To create a navigation link

b. To define navigation elements

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:b. To define navigation elements Explanation:The <nav> element is used to define a set of navigation links within an HTML document, typically placed in headers or footers.

17. Which HTML tag is used to define the main content of an HTML document?

a. <main>

b. <body>

c. <content>

d. <article>

Correct Answer:b. <body> Explanation:The <body> tag is used to define the main content of an HTML document, containing the content that is directly visible to the user.

18. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Cell spacing

c. Row span

d. Cell padding

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag defines the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

19. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <aside> element?

a. To define additional content related to the main content

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define a footer

Correct Answer:a. To define additional content related to the main content Explanation:The <aside> element is used to define content that is tangentially related to the content around it, often placed as a sidebar.

20. Which HTML tag is used to define the structure of a form?

a. <form>

b. <input>

c. <button>

d. <label>

Correct Answer:a. <form> Explanation:The <form> tag is used to define the structure of an HTML form, which can contain input elements, buttons, and other form-related elements.

21. What is the purpose of the HTML attribute “href” in the <a> tag?

a. To specify the heading of the link

b. To define the hyperlink reference

c. To create a horizontal rule

d. To format the link text

Correct Answer:b. To define the hyperlink reference Explanation:The “href” attribute in the <a> tag is used to specify the URL or destination of the hyperlink.

22. Which HTML tag is used to define a header for a document or a section?

a. <head>

b. <header>

c. <h1>

d. <title>

Correct Answer:c. <h1> Explanation:The <h1> tag is used to define the main heading or header for a document or a section, and there are variations like <h2>, <h3>, etc., for subheadings.

23. In HTML, what does the acronym “CSS” stand for?

a. Computer Style Sheet

b. Creative Style System

c. Cascading Style Sheet

d. Centralized Style Structure

Correct Answer:c. Cascading Style Sheet Explanation:CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheet, which is used for styling and layout of web documents.

24. Which HTML tag is used to create an ordered list?

a. <ol>

b. <ul>

c. <li>

d. <list>

Correct Answer:a. <ol> Explanation:The <ol> tag is used to create an ordered list, which typically renders as a numbered list.

25. What is the purpose of the HTML <blockquote> element?

a. To define a block of code

b. To create a block-level quotation

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:b. To create a block-level quotation Explanation:The <blockquote> element is used to define a block of text that is a quotation from another source, typically indented.

26. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is often displayed as a tooltip?

a. id

b. class

c. title

d. alt

Correct Answer:c. title Explanation:The ‘title’ attribute is used to provide additional information about an HTML element, and the information is often displayed as a tooltip when the user hovers over the element.

27. What is the purpose of the HTML <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To create an abbreviation or acronym Explanation:The <abbr> element is used to define an abbreviation or acronym, and the full form can be specified in the “title” attribute.

28. Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink that links to another webpage?

a. <link>

b. <a>

c. <url>

d. <hyper>

Correct Answer:b. <a> Explanation:The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, and it can be used to link to another webpage or resource.

29. What does the HTML attribute “col” define in the <colgroup> tag?

a. Column

b. Color

c. Collection

d. Column Group

Correct Answer:a. Column Explanation:The “col” attribute in the <colgroup> tag is used to define properties for a column in an HTML table.

30. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <code> element?

a. To define a block of code

b. To create inline code

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:b. To create inline code Explanation:The <code> element is used to represent a piece of code within the text, typically rendered with a monospace font.

31. Which HTML tag is used to define the structure of an HTML document and encloses the entire document content?

a. <header>

b. <body>

c. <main>

d. <html>

Correct Answer:d. <html> Explanation:The <html> tag is the root element of an HTML document and encloses the entire content of the document.

32. What is the purpose of the HTML <time> element?

a. To define the current time

b. To create a timeline

c. To insert a video

d. To represent a specific period in time

Correct Answer:d. To represent a specific period in time Explanation:The <time> element is used to represent a specific period in time, such as a date, time, or a range of time.

33. Which HTML attribute is used to provide alternative text for an image?

a. alt

b. text

c. description

d. image

Correct Answer:a. alt Explanation:The “alt” attribute in the <img> tag is used to provide alternative text for an image, which is displayed if the image cannot be loaded.

34. What does the HTML acronym “URL” stand for?

a. Uniform Resource Locator

b. Universal Reference Language

c. Unified Resource Link

d. Unique Resource Locator

Correct Answer:a. Uniform Resource Locator Explanation:URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, which is a reference or address used to access resources on the web.

35. Which HTML tag is used to define a paragraph?

a. <par>

b. <p>

c. <paragraph>

d. <text>

Correct Answer:b. <p> Explanation:The <p> tag is used to define a paragraph in HTML, separating blocks of text from each other.

36. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <mark> element?

a. To highlight text for reference

b. To create a link

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To highlight text for reference Explanation:The <mark> element is used to highlight or mark a specific piece of text within the content for reference or emphasis.

37. Which HTML tag is used to define a horizontal rule?

a. <rule>

b. <hr>

c. <line>

d. <horizontal>

Correct Answer:b. <hr> Explanation:The <hr> tag is used to create a horizontal rule or line in HTML, typically used to separate content.

38. What is the purpose of the HTML <fieldset> element?

a. To define a set of fields within a form

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define a footer

Correct Answer:a. To define a set of fields within a form Explanation:The <fieldset> element is used to group related elements within a form and create a visual separation.

39. Which HTML tag is used to define a subscript text?

a. <sub>

b. <sup>

c. <subscript>

d. <down>

Correct Answer:a. <sub> Explanation:The <sub> tag is used to define subscript text, typically rendered slightly below the normal line of text.

40. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <figcaption> element?

a. To define a figure

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define a caption for a <figure> element

Correct Answer:d. To define a caption for a <figure> element Explanation:The <figcaption> element is used to provide a caption or description for a <figure> element, commonly used for images or illustrations.

41. Which HTML attribute is used to specify the width of a table border?

a. border-width

b. table-width

c. border-size

d. table-border

Correct Answer:a. border-width Explanation:The “border-width” attribute is used to specify the width of the border for a table in HTML.

42. What is the purpose of the HTML <nav> element?

a. To define navigation links

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To define navigation links Explanation:The <nav> element is used to define a set of navigation links within an HTML document, typically placed in headers or footers.

43. Which HTML tag is used to create a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

44. In HTML, what does the acronym “SVG” stand for?

a. Scalable Vector Graphics

b. Structured Visual Graphics

c. Simple Vector Generator

d. Styleable Vector Grid

Correct Answer:a. Scalable Vector Graphics Explanation:SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics, which is a format for describing vector graphics in XML.

45. Which HTML tag is used to define a hyperlink within the same document?

a. <link>

b. <a>

c. <url>

d. <hyper>

Correct Answer:b. <a> Explanation:The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, and when linking within the same document, it is often used with the “#” symbol.

46. What does the HTML attribute “async” do when used with the <script> tag?

a. Delays the script execution until the page is fully loaded

b. Specifies that the script should be executed asynchronously

c. Defines the scripting language used in the script

d. Indicates that the script is an external file

Correct Answer:b. Specifies that the script should be executed asynchronously Explanation:The “async” attribute in the <script> tag is used to indicate that the script should be executed asynchronously, allowing the HTML parsing to continue while the script is being fetched and executed.

47. Which HTML tag is used to define a line break within text?

a. <lb>

b. <br>

c. <newline>

d. <break>

Correct Answer:b. <br> Explanation:The <br> tag is used to create a line break within text, forcing the content following the tag to appear on a new line.

48. In HTML, what does the “charset” attribute specify in the <meta> tag?

a. Character size

b. Character encoding

c. Character spacing

d. Character alignment

Correct Answer:b. Character encoding Explanation:The “charset” attribute in the <meta> tag is used to specify the character encoding for the HTML document.

49. Which HTML attribute is used to specify the text direction within an element?

a. text-align

b. direction

c. text-direction

d. align-text

Correct Answer:b. direction Explanation:The “direction” attribute is used to specify the text direction within an HTML element, indicating whether the text should be displayed from left to right or right to left.

50. What is the purpose of the HTML <aside> element?

a. To define additional content related to the main content

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define a footer

51. Which HTML tag is used to define a table header cell?

a. <th>

b. <thead>

c. <header>

d. <td>

Correct Answer:a. <th> Explanation:The <th> tag is used to define a table header cell in HTML, typically used for labeling columns or rows in a table.

52. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <iframe> element?

a. To define an inline frame

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To define a table

Correct Answer:a. To define an inline frame Explanation:The <iframe> element is used to embed another HTML document within the current document.

53. Which HTML tag is used to create an unordered list?

a. <ul>

b. <ol>

c. <li>

d. <list>

Correct Answer:a. <ul> Explanation:The <ul> tag is used to create an unordered list, which typically renders as a bulleted list.

54. What is the purpose of the HTML <article> element?

a. To define the main content of the document

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define an independent, self-contained piece of content

Correct Answer:d. To define an independent, self-contained piece of content Explanation:The <article> element is used to define a section of content that is independent and self-contained, such as a news article or blog post.

55. Which HTML tag is used to define the structure of an HTML document?

a. <body>

b. <header>

c. <main>

d. <html>

Correct Answer:d. <html> Explanation:The <html> tag is the root element of an HTML document and is used to define the overall structure of the document.

56. What is the purpose of the HTML <progress> element?

a. To create a hyperlink

b. To define a progress bar

c. To insert a video

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define a progress bar Explanation:The <progress> element is used to represent the completion progress of a task, typically displayed as a progress bar.

57. Which HTML tag is used to define a group of related elements in a form?

a. <formset>

b. <fieldset>

c. <group>

d. <formgroup>

Correct Answer:b. <fieldset> Explanation:The <fieldset> element is used to group related elements within an HTML form and is often used with the <legend> element to provide a caption for the group.

58. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

59. Which HTML tag is used to define emphasized text?

a. <em>

b. <strong>

c. <i>

d. <b>

Correct Answer:a. <em> Explanation:The <em> tag is used to emphasize text, typically rendering it in italics, but the exact styling may depend on the browser and CSS.

60. What is the purpose of the HTML attribute “type” in the <input> tag?

a. To define the input field width

b. To specify the input data type

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

Correct Answer:b. To specify the input data type Explanation:The “type” attribute in the <input> tag is used to specify the type of input data, such as text, password, checkbox, etc.

61. Which HTML tag is used to define a block of code?

a. <code>

b. <pre>

c. <block>

d. <inline>

Correct Answer:b. <pre> Explanation:The <pre> tag is used to define a block of preformatted text, often used for displaying code, where whitespace and line breaks are preserved.

62. What does the HTML attribute “alt” stand for?

a. Alternative

b. Altitude

c. Alternate

d. All Text

Correct Answer:a. Alternative Explanation:The “alt” attribute is used in HTML to provide alternative text for an image, which is displayed if the image cannot be loaded.

63. In HTML, what does the acronym “API” stand for?

a. Application Programming Interface

b. Advanced Programming Instruction

c. Application Protocol Integration

d. Automated Program Interaction

Correct Answer:a. Application Programming Interface Explanation:API stands for Application Programming Interface, which defines interactions between different software applications.

64. Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink that opens in a new browser window or tab?

a. <link>

b. <a>

c. <url>

d. <hyper>

Correct Answer:b. <a> Explanation:The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, and by using the “target” attribute, you can specify that the link should open in a new window or tab.

65. What is the purpose of the HTML <datalist> element?

a. To define a list of data items

b. To create a dropdown list

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To define a list of data items Explanation:The <datalist> element is used to define a list of predefined options for other form controls, such as <input> elements.

66. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <cite> element?

a. To create a citation or reference

b. To define a code block

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To create a citation or reference Explanation:The <cite> element is used to indicate the title of a creative work (e.g., book, movie) or the name of a person cited.

67. Which HTML tag is used to define a navigation menu?

a. <nav>

b. <menu>

c. <ul>

d. <list>

Correct Answer:a. <nav> Explanation:The <nav> tag is used to define a navigation menu, typically containing links to other pages or sections within a website.

68. What does the HTML attribute “cols” define in the <textarea> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:b. Column size Explanation:The “cols” attribute in the <textarea> tag is used to define the visible width of the text area in terms of columns.

69. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

70. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

71. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

72. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

73. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

Correct Answer:c. aria-label Explanation:The “aria-label” attribute is used to provide additional information about an element for accessibility purposes, and it is not displayed to the user.

74. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To define a drawing area for graphics Explanation:The <canvas> element is used to define a drawing area for graphics, and it is often used with JavaScript to create dynamic visual effects.

75. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

76. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <cite> element?

a. To create a citation or reference

b. To define a code block

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To create a citation or reference Explanation:The <cite> element is used to indicate the title of a creative work (e.g., book, movie) or the name of a person cited.

77. Which HTML tag is used to define a navigation menu?

a. <nav>

b. <menu>

c. <ul>

d. <list>

Correct Answer:a. <nav> Explanation:The <nav> tag is used to define a navigation menu, typically containing links to other pages or sections within a website.

78. What does the HTML attribute “cols” define in the <textarea> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:b. Column size Explanation:The “cols” attribute in the <textarea> tag is used to define the visible width of the text area in terms of columns.

79. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

80. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

81. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

82. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

83. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

84. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

85. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

86. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

87. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

88. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

89. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

Correct Answer:b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it Explanation:The “download” attribute in the <a> tag is used to indicate that the linked resource should be downloaded by the browser instead of navigating to it.

90. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

91. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

Correct Answer:a. Specifies the default value of the input field Explanation:The “placeholder” attribute in the <input> tag is used to provide a short hint that describes the expected value of the input field.

92. Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink that links to another webpage?

a. <link>

b. <a>

c. <url>

d. <hyper>

Correct Answer:b. <a> Explanation:The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, and it can be used to link to another webpage or resource.

93. What is the purpose of the HTML <main> element?

a. To define the main content of the document

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert a video

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:a. To define the main content of the document Explanation:The <main> element is used to define the main content of an HTML document, excluding headers, footers, and sidebars.

94. Which HTML tag is used to define a horizontal rule?

a. <rule>

b. <hr>

c. <line>

d. <horizontal>

Correct Answer:b. <hr> Explanation:The <hr> tag is used to create a horizontal rule or line in HTML, typically used to separate content.

95. In HTML, what does the acronym “SVG” stand for?

a. Scalable Vector Graphics

b. Structured Visual Graphics

c. Simple Vector Generator

d. Styleable Vector Grid

Correct Answer:a. Scalable Vector Graphics Explanation:SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics, which is a format for describing vector graphics in XML.

96. Which HTML attribute is used to provide alternative text for an image?

a. alt

b. text

c. description

d. image

Correct Answer:a. alt Explanation:The “alt” attribute in the <img> tag is used to provide alternative text for an image, which is displayed if the image cannot be loaded.

97. What is the purpose of the HTML <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

98. Which HTML tag is used to define the structure of an HTML document?

a. <body>

b. <header>

c. <main>

d. <html>

Correct Answer:d. <html> Explanation:The <html> tag is the root element of an HTML document and is used to define the overall structure of the document.

99. What is the purpose of the HTML <time> element?

a. To define the current time

b. To create a timeline

c. To insert a video

d. To represent a specific period in time

Correct Answer:d. To represent a specific period in time Explanation:The <time> element is used to represent a specific period in time, such as a date, time, or a range of time.

100. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is often displayed as a tooltip?

a. id

b. class

c. title

d. alt

101. In HTML, what does the “nowrap” attribute do when used with the <td> tag?

a. Forces text to wrap within the cell

b. Prevents text from wrapping and keeps it on a single line

c. Specifies the width of the cell

d. Defines the alignment of the cell content

Correct Answer:b. Prevents text from wrapping and keeps it on a single line Explanation:The “nowrap” attribute in the <td> tag is used to prevent text from wrapping within the cell, keeping it on a single line.

102. Which HTML tag is used to define a keyboard input?

a. <kbd>

b. <key>

c. <keyboard>

d. <input>

Correct Answer:a. <kbd> Explanation:The <kbd> tag is used to define text that should be entered by the user using the keyboard, representing keyboard input.

103. What is the purpose of the HTML <address> element?

a. To define an email address

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the author’s contact information

d. To format text

Correct Answer:c. To specify the author’s contact information Explanation:The <address> element is used to provide contact information for the author or owner of a document.

104. Which HTML attribute is used to specify the relationship between the current document and the linked resource?

a. hreflang

b. rel

c. target

d. relationship

Correct Answer:b. rel Explanation:The “rel” attribute in the <a> tag is used to specify the relationship between the current document and the linked resource.

105. In HTML, what does the “colgroup” tag represent in the context of tables?

a. Represents a column in a table

b. Groups a set of columns together for styling

c. Defines a column group in a table

d. Specifies the color of a column

Correct Answer:c. Defines a column group in a table Explanation:The <colgroup> tag is used to define a group of columns in an HTML table, allowing you to apply styles or settings to multiple columns at once.

106. Which HTML tag is used to define a subscript text?

a. <sub>

b. <sup>

c. <subscript>

d. <down>

Correct Answer:a. <sub> Explanation:The <sub> tag is used to define subscript text in HTML, rendering the text slightly below the normal line of text.

107. What is the purpose of the HTML <mark> element?

a. To highlight text for reference

b. To create a link

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To highlight text for reference Explanation:The <mark> element is used to highlight or mark a specific piece of text within the content for reference or emphasis.

108. Which HTML tag is used to define a horizontal rule?

a. <rule>

b. <hr>

c. <line>

d. <horizontal>

Correct Answer:b. <hr> Explanation:The <hr> tag is used to create a horizontal rule or line in HTML, typically used to separate content.

109. What is the purpose of the HTML <fieldset> element?

a. To define a set of fields within a form

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define a footer

Correct Answer:a. To define a set of fields within a form Explanation:The <fieldset> element is used to group related elements within a form and create a visual separation.

110. Which HTML tag is used to define a subscript text?

a. <sub>

b. <sup>

c. <subscript>

d. <down>

Correct Answer:a. <sub> Explanation:The <sub> tag is used to define subscript text, typically rendered slightly below the normal line of text.

111. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <figcaption> element?

a. To define a figure

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To specify the body of the document

d. To define a caption for a <figure> element

112. Which HTML attribute is used to specify the width of a table border?

a. border-width

b. table-width

c. border-size

d. table-border

Correct Answer:a. border-width Explanation:The “border-width” attribute is used to specify the width of the border for a table in HTML.

113. What is the purpose of the HTML <nav> element?

a. To define navigation links

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert a video

d. To format text

Correct Answer:a. To define navigation links Explanation:The <nav> element is used to define a set of navigation links within an HTML document, typically placed in headers or footers.

114. Which HTML tag is used to create a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

115. In HTML, what does the acronym “SVG” stand for?

a. Scalable Vector Graphics

b. Structured Visual Graphics

c. Simple Vector Generator

d. Styleable Vector Grid

Correct Answer:a. Scalable Vector Graphics Explanation:SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics, which is a format for describing vector graphics in XML.

116. Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink that links to another webpage?

a. <link>

b. <a>

c. <url>

d. <hyper>

Correct Answer:b. <a> Explanation:The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, and it can be used to link to another webpage or resource.

117. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

118. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

119. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

120. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

121. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

122. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

123. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

124. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

125. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

126. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

127. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

128. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

129. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

130. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

131. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

132. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

133. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

134. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

135. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

136. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

137. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

138. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

139. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

140. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

141. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

142. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

143. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

144. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

145. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

146. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

147. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

148. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

149. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

150. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

151. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

152. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

153. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

154. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

155. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

156. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

157. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

158. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

159. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

160. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

161. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

162. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

163. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

164. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

165. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

166. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

167. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

168. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

169. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

170. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

171. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

172. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

173. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

174. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

175. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

176. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

177. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

178. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

179. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

180. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

181. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

182. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

183. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

184. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

185. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

186. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

187. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

188. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

189. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

190. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

191. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

192. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

193. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

194. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

195. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

196. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

197. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

198. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

199. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

200. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

201. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

202. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

203. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

204. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

205. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

206. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

207. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

208. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

209. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

210. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

211. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

212. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

213. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

214. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

215. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

216. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

217. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

218. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

219. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

220. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

221. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

222. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

223. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

224. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

225. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

226. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

227. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.

228. Which HTML attribute is used to provide additional information about an element and is not displayed to the user?

a. alt

b. title

c. aria-label

d. hidden

229. What is the purpose of the HTML <canvas> element?

a. To define a drawing area for graphics

b. To create a hyperlink

c. To insert an image

d. To format text

230. Which HTML tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table?

a. <table>

b. <tr>

c. <td>

d. <th>

Correct Answer:c. <td> Explanation:The <td> tag is used to define a cell within an HTML table, representing data in the table.

231. What does the HTML attribute “colspan” define in the <td> tag?

a. Column span

b. Column size

c. Column spacing

d. Column alignment

Correct Answer:a. Column span Explanation:The “colspan” attribute in the <td> tag is used to define the number of columns a cell should span in an HTML table.

232. In HTML, what is the purpose of the <abbr> element?

a. To create an abbreviation or acronym

b. To define a block of code

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To format text

233. Which HTML tag is used to define a dropdown list?

a. <select>

b. <list>

c. <dropdown>

d. <menu>

Correct Answer:a. <select> Explanation:The <select> tag is used to create a dropdown list in HTML, and it is often used within a <form> element.

234. What does the HTML attribute “download” do when used with the <a> tag?

a. Opens the link in a new window

b. Downloads the linked resource instead of navigating to it

c. Specifies the color of the link

d. Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked resource

235. Which HTML tag is used to define a list item within an ordered or unordered list?

a. <list>

b. <li>

c. <item>

d. <ul>

Correct Answer:b. <li> Explanation:The <li> tag is used to define a list item within both ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

236. In HTML, what does the “placeholder” attribute define in the <input> tag?

a. Specifies the default value of the input field

b. Defines the input field width

c. Sets the color of the input text

d. Specifies the maximum length of the input text

237. Which HTML tag is used to define a figure and its caption?

a. <figure>

b. <figcaption>

c. <image>

d. <caption>

Correct Answer:a. <figure> Explanation:The <figure> tag is used to define a figure, and the <figcaption> tag is used to provide a caption for the figure.

238. What is the purpose of the HTML <audio> element?

a. To insert an image

b. To define audio content on a webpage

c. To create a hyperlink

d. To specify the body of the document

Correct Answer:b. To define audio content on a webpage Explanation:The <audio> element is used to embed audio content, such as music or sound effects, directly into a webpage.

239. Which HTML tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source?

a. <quote>

b. <blockquote>

c. <cite>

d. <q>

Correct Answer:b. <blockquote> Explanation:The <blockquote> tag is used to define a section of content that is quoted from another source, and it is often displayed with indentation.

240. In HTML, what does the acronym “HTTP” stand for?

a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

b. Hyperlink Text Transmission Process

c. High-level Transfer Protocol

d. Hypertext Terminal Protocol

Correct Answer:a. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Explanation:HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring hypertext over the World Wide Web.